Need a State of Colorado resale certificate? Learn how to get one using DR 5002, use it to buy tax-free inventory, and stay compliant with Colorado sales tax rules.

If you run an Ecommerce or CPG business in Colorado, securing a Colorado Resale Certificate is a smart move to protect your margins and streamline operations.

This certificate allows you to purchase inventory and raw materials tax-free, helping you lower upfront costs, stay competitive in pricing, and remain compliant with Colorado sales tax laws.

Understanding Resale Certificates in Colorado

What is a Colorado Resale Certificate?

In Colorado, a Declaration of Wholesale or Entity Sales Tax Exemption is a document issued by the Colorado Department of Revenue (CDOR) that allows businesses to:

The purpose is to prevent double taxation once at the wholesale level and again at the point of retail sale.

However, a Colorado resale certificate is not a blanket exemption from all sales tax obligations. Businesses are still required to collect and remit sales tax on taxable sales to end consumers.

Why do you need a Colorado Resale Certificate?

Obtaining a resale certificate in Colorado offers several significant advantages for businesses that purchase goods for resale.

Here are some key benefits:

In Colorado, the specific form to declare eligibility for a resale exemption is the DR 5002.

When filling out DR 5002, a purchaser must include their Colorado taxpayer number to identify that it is registered with the CDOR and authorized to make tax-exempt purchases for resale.

Resale Certificate vs. Sales Tax Permit: What’s the Difference?

A Colorado Sales Tax Permit authorizes your business to collect and remit sales tax on taxable sales to customers. On the other hand, a Colorado Resale Certificate (DR 5002) allows you to purchase goods tax-free from suppliers if those goods are intended for resale.

To use a resale certificate, you must have an active sales tax permit. Note that in Colorado, a sales tax permit is generally referred to as a “sales tax license.”

Who Can Use a Resale Certificate in Colorado?

Businesses that purchase goods for resale can use a Colorado Resale Certificate. To do so, the business must actively sell taxable tangible products and hold a valid Colorado Sales Tax License.

How to Get a Resale Certificate in Colorado: A Step-by-Step Guide

Getting a resale certificate in Colorado is simple, but you’ll need to meet a few key requirements first. Here’s how to do it:

1. Make Sure You’re Eligible: Your business must sell taxable goods or services and be registered with the Colorado Department of Revenue (CDOR). Only businesses with a valid Colorado Sales Tax License can use a resale certificate.

2. Get a Colorado Sales Tax License: If you don’t already have one, apply for a Colorado Sales Tax License through the CDOR website. This License is required to complete the resale certificate.

Need help? Read our blog: How to Get a Seller’s Permit in Colorado

3. Provide a Valid Sales Tax Permit License: Businesses outside of Colorado without a sales tax nexus in the state do not need a Colorado Sales Tax License. Instead, you can present a valid resale certificate or sales tax permit from your home state to Colorado vendors.

However, if your business has a sales tax nexus in Colorado, you must register for a Colorado sales tax license. This is mandatory to make tax-exempt purchases for resale in the state using DR 5002.

4. Gather Your Business Information: You’ll need basic business details to complete the resale certificate, including:

5. Complete the DR 5002: Download and fill out the Colorado Resale Certificate (DR 5002) from the Colorado Department of Revenue’s website. You’ll present this form to your suppliers when making tax-exempt purchases.

6. Submission: No submission required in Colorado. You don’t submit the resale certificate to the state. Instead, give the completed form directly to your suppliers when buying items for resale.

7. Pay Any Applicable Fees: There’s no cost to use Form DR 5002, but you’ll need a valid Colorado Sales Tax License. To see if there’s a cost for the license, check out our guide on Sales Tax Permit fees.

8. Understand Renewal Requirements: In the Form DR 5002, you will see a mandatory field labelled “expiration date” under the sales tax license number. You’ll find this in the upper right corner of the form. This indicates that the DR 5002 is only active as long as your sales tax permit is also active.

If necessary, renew your sales tax permit or license to maintain your ability to make tax-exempt purchases for resale.

How to Use a Colorado Resale Certificate

To properly utilize your resale certificate in Colorado when making tax-exempt purchases for resale, you’ll need to present a valid copy of your Colorado Resale Certificate to your supplier at the time of purchase.

Colorado generally accepts resale certificates issued by other states.

If you are an out-of-state business purchasing from a vendor in Colorado and plan to use your home state’s resale certificate, be prepared to provide it at the time of purchase.

However, note that Colorado vendors have the option to decline alternative resale certificates. This is to avoid being subject to a greater burden of proof when accepting forms other than the DR 5002. With that in mind, contact your Colorado supplier ahead of time to confirm their policy on accepting out-of-state certificates.

For more information regarding sales tax exemption laws in Colorado, you may read the state’s Code of Regulations.

Multi-Jurisdictional Resale Certificates

A standardized multi-jurisdictional resale certificate simplifies tax-exempt purchases for businesses that operate and make purchases for resale across state lines.

Unlike a standard resale certificate issued by a single state, a multi-jurisdictional certificate seeks recognition and acceptance by multiple states as valid proof that the buyer intends to purchase the goods for resale and is therefore exempt from sales tax at the time of purchase.

However, it’s crucial to understand that not all states accept these multi-state forms, and acceptance can come with specific conditions.

There are two primary types of multi-jurisdictional resale certificates that a business operating in or selling to vendors in Colorado might encounter:

As stated on Colorado’s official website, alternative resale certificates are allowed. This includes the Uniform Sales & Use Tax Resale Certificate by the MTC. 

Despite this confirmation, it’s still best to verify which certificates your Colorado suppliers are willing to accept. This practice ensures seamless transactions and helps avoid audit issues.

Responsibilities When Using or Accepting a Colorado Resale Certificate

Buyer Responsibilities

If you’re using a Colorado resale certificate, you must ensure you use it only for purchases of goods or services you intend to resell. Using it for personal or operational items (like office supplies or equipment) is illegal and may lead to penalties.

Seller Responsibilities

As a seller in Colorado, accepting a resale certificate comes with the responsibility of verifying and retaining proper documentation for tax-exempt sales. You must:

Keep records for at least 3 years: A properly completed resale certificate is your official proof of why sales tax wasn’t collected. You must retain it in your records for at least 3 years in case of a sales tax audit by the Colorado Department of Revenue.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Colorado Resale Certificate

Are There Penalties for Misusing a Colorado Resale Certificate?

Yes. Misusing a Colorado resale certificate may result in a sales tax penalty of $15 or a percentage of the amount due equal to 10%. The CDOR adds an additional ½ % for each month the due tax is unpaid. This penalty shall not exceed a total of 18%.

In severe cases, false or fraudulent statements by any retailer can lead to a Class 5 Felony charge. Verifying false statements can also result in a Class 2 misdemeanor. Learn more via the Colorado Department of Revenue.

Does a Colorado Resale Certificate Expire?

The resale certificate (DR 5002) expires along with the user’s seller’s permit. As long as your Colorado Sales Tax License is active, the resale certificate remains valid. The same rule applies when using any state’s sales tax permit when completing the form.

How Do I Verify a Resale Certificate in Colorado?

To verify a resale certificate in Colorado, follow these steps:

  1. Request a completed DR 5002 or any completed resale certificate from the buyer.
  2. Locate their 8-digit Colorado Sales Tax License Number on the form.
  3. Use the “Verify a License or Exemption Certificate” option in the Colorado Revenue Online and enter the license number. Read the instructions on the page carefully.

How TaxHero Can Help

You don’t have to complicate managing sales tax compliance and resale certificates in Colorado. TaxHero simplifies the process. From keeping your Colorado Sales Tax License active to ensuring you use resale certificates correctly.

Save time. Avoid penalties. Stay compliant.

Schedule a Demo to see how TaxHero can streamline your Colorado resale certificate process today!

Need a State of Virginia resale certificate? Learn how to get one using Form ST-10, use it to buy tax-free inventory, and stay compliant with Virginia sales tax rules.

If you run an Ecommerce or CPG business in Virginia, securing a Virginia Resale Certificate is a smart move to protect your margins and streamline operations.

This certificate allows you to purchase inventory and raw materials tax-free, helping you lower upfront costs, stay competitive in pricing, and remain compliant with Virginia sales tax laws.

Understanding Resale Certificates in Virginia

What is a Virginia Resale Certificate?

In Virginia, a Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption (Form ST-10) is a document issued by the Virginia Department of Taxation that allows businesses to:

The purpose is to prevent double taxation—once at the wholesale level and again at the point of retail sale.

However, a resale certificate is not a blanket exemption from all sales tax obligations. Businesses are still required to collect and remit sales tax on taxable sales to end consumers.

Why do you need a Virginia Resale Certificate?

Obtaining a resale certificate in Virginia offers several significant advantages for businesses that purchase goods for resale.

Here are some key benefits:

In Virginia, the specific form required for a resale certificate is the Commonwealth of Virginia Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption (Form ST-10).

When filling out Form ST-10, a purchaser must include their Virginia taxpayer number to identify that it is registered with the Virginia Department of Taxation and authorized to make tax-exempt purchases for resale.

Resale Certificate vs. Sales Tax Permit: What’s the Difference?

A Virginia Sales Tax Permit authorizes your business to collect and remit sales tax on taxable sales to customers. A Virginia Resale Certificate (Form ST-10), on the other hand, allows you to purchase goods tax-free from suppliers if those goods are intended for resale. To use a resale certificate, it’s best to have an active sales tax permit.

Who Can Use a Resale Certificate in Virginia?

Businesses that purchase goods for resale can use a Virginia Resale Certificate. To do so, the business must actively sell taxable tangible products and hold a valid Virginia Sales Tax Permit or an out-of-state registration number for unregistered businesses.

How to Get a Resale Certificate in Virginia: A Step-by-Step Guide

1. Make Sure You’re Eligible: Your business must sell taxable goods or services and be registered with the Virginia Department of Taxation. Businesses with a valid Virginia Sales Tax Permit can easily use a resale certificate without any additional registration steps.

2. Provide Your Out-of-State Registration Number: Unregistered businesses may still use Virginia’s official resale certificate (Form ST-10) as long as you provide the required details on the form and your out-of-state registration number, which you can get from the Virginia Department of Taxation.

3. Get a Virginia Sales Tax Permit: If you don’t already have one, apply for a Virginia Sales Tax Permit through the Virginia Department of Taxation website. This permit will make it easier for you to use the Form ST-10 without needing an out-of-state registration number and will help you stay compliant with the state of Virginia.

Need help? Read our blog: How to Get a Seller’s Permit in Virginia

4. Gather Your Business Information: You’ll need basic business details to complete the resale certificate, including:

5. Complete Form 01-339: Download and fill out the Virginia Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption (Form ST-10) from the Virginia Department of Taxation’s website. You’ll present this form to your suppliers when making tax-exempt purchases.

6. Submission: No submission required in Virginia. You don’t submit the resale certificate to the state. Instead, give the completed form directly to your suppliers when buying items for resale.

7. Pay Any Applicable Fees: There’s no cost to use the Form ST-10. However, it’s recommended to get a valid Virginia sales tax permit for easier usage. To see if there’s a cost for the permit, check out our guide on Sales Tax Permit fees.

8. Understand Renewal Requirements: Your resale certificate remains valid only while your Sales Tax Permit is active. Fortunately, a Virginia Sales Tax Permit does not need to be renewed; however, the state can revoke it under certain circumstances. If you don’t have a permit, you must keep your out-of-state registration number valid.

How to Use a Resale Certificate in Virginia

To properly utilize your resale certificate in Virginia when making tax-exempt purchases for resale, you’ll need to present a valid copy of your Virginia Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption (Form ST-10) to your supplier at the time of purchase.

In this case, even if you are not a registered seller in Virginia, you may still use its state-issued resale exemption certificate as long as you provide all the required details on the form. That’s because Virginia generally prefers its state-issued resale certificate.

Virginia can also accept resale certificates issued by other states. However, there are specific conditions:

If you are an out-of-state business purchasing from a vendor in Virginia and plan to use your home state’s resale certificate, be prepared to provide it at the time of purchase and ensure it meets the requirements stated above.

It’s always a good idea to confirm the vendor’s policy on accepting out-of-state certificates beforehand. For more information regarding sales tax exemption laws in Virginia, you may visit the state’s website.

Multi-Jurisdictional Resale Certificates

A standardized multi-jurisdictional resale certificate simplifies tax-exempt purchases for businesses that operate and make purchases for resale across state lines.

Unlike a standard resale certificate issued by a single state, a multi-jurisdictional certificate aims to be recognized and accepted by multiple states as valid proof that the goods being purchased are intended for resale and are therefore exempt from sales tax at the time of purchase. 

However, it’s crucial to understand that not all states accept these multi-state forms, and acceptance can come with specific conditions.

There are two primary types of multi-jurisdictional resale certificates that a business operating in or selling to vendors in Virginia might encounter:

While Virginia accepts the Uniform Sales & Use Tax Resale Certificate (Multijurisdiction Form), it’s still up to the seller whether they’ll accept these forms in good faith or not. After all, they bear the responsibility for sales tax collection if the exemption is invalid.

Contact your Virginia supplier ahead of time to verify if they can accept these multi-jurisdictional forms. This is an important practice to avoid any audit issues.

Responsibilities When Using or Accepting a Virginia Resale Certificate

Buyer Responsibilities

You are responsible for ensuring that you use a Virginia resale certificate only for purchases of goods or services you intend to resell. Using it for personal or operational items (like office supplies or equipment) is illegal and may lead to penalties.

Virginia strictly prohibits the use of the Form ST-10 to purchase tobacco products for resale. If you are a cigarette retailer, Virginia requires you to register for a separate form called Form ST-10C first.

Seller Responsibilities

As a seller in Virginia, accepting a resale certificate comes with a variety of responsibilities. Such as verifying and retaining proper documentation for tax-exempt sales. Other than that, you must also:

Keep detailed records of the transaction: A properly completed resale certificate is your official proof of why sales tax wasn’t collected. You must retain it in your records indefinitely. This is in case of a sales tax audit by the Virginia Department of Taxation. The same logic applies if there might be updates in the transaction.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Virginia Resale Certificate

Are There Penalties for Misusing a Virginia Resale Certificate?

Yes. Misusing a Virginia Resale Certificate results in a $1,000 penalty. It could also lead to a temporary suspension of your resale certificate. Using a suspended resale certificate leads to a Class 1 misdemeanor. Misusing a Virginia resale certificate with fraudulent intentions may lead to imprisonment or a $2,500 fine. Learn more from the Virginia Department of Taxation.

Does a Virginia Resale Certificate Expire?

The resale certificate Form ST-10 has no expiration date. However, it is only valid while your Virginia Sales Tax Permit remains active. For out-of-state businesses, you need to keep your out-of-state registration numbers active.

How Do I Verify a Resale Certificate in Virginia?

If you’re a seller in Virginia, there is only one way to validate a Virginia resale certificate (Form ST-10). Since online verification is currently not an option, you must contact the Virginia Department of Taxation at 804-367-8037 for assistance.

How TaxHero Can Help

You don’t have to complicate managing sales tax compliance and resale certificates in Virginia. TaxHero simplifies the process—from keeping your Virginia Sales Tax Permit active to ensuring you use resale certificates correctly.

Save time. Avoid penalties. Stay compliant.

Schedule a Demo to see how TaxHero can streamline your resale certificate process in Virginia today!

Need a State of Arizona resale certificate? Learn how to get one using Form 5000A, use it to buy tax-free inventory, and stay compliant with Arizona sales tax rules.

If you run an Ecommerce or CPG business in Arizona, securing an Arizona Resale Certificate is a smart move to protect your margins and streamline operations.

This certificate allows you to purchase inventory and raw materials tax-free, helping you lower upfront costs, stay competitive in pricing, and remain compliant with Arizona sales tax laws.

Understanding Resale Certificates in Arizona

What is an Arizona Resale Certificate?

In Arizona, a Resale Certificate is a document issued by the Arizona Department of Revenue (AZDOR) that allows businesses to:

The purpose is to prevent double taxation, first at the wholesale level and then again at the point of retail sale. 

However, an Arizona resale certificate is not a blanket exemption from all sales tax obligations. Businesses are still required to collect and remit sales tax on taxable sales to end consumers.

Why do you need an Arizona Resale Certificate?

Obtaining a resale certificate in Arizona offers several significant advantages for businesses that purchase goods for resale.

Here are some key benefits:

In Arizona, the specific form required for a resale certificate is the Form 5000A. Note that this form is not the same as the Form 5000. 

The Form 5000 is a broader exemption certificate. It can be used by certain qualified individuals, agencies, or non-profit organizations. That’s why businesses should not use this form for general resale purposes.

When filling out Form 5000A, a purchaser must include their Arizona Transaction Privilege Tax (TPT) license number to identify that it is registered with the AZDOR and authorized to make tax-exempt purchases for resale.

Resale Certificate vs. Sales Tax Permit: What’s the Difference?

An Arizona Sales Tax Permit authorizes your business to collect and remit sales tax on taxable sales to customers. Note that in Arizona, a sales tax permit is called a Transaction Privilege Tax (TPT) license.

On the other hand, you can use the Arizona Resale Certificate (Form 5000A) to purchase goods tax-free from suppliers if you intend to resell those goods. To use a resale certificate, you must have an active sales tax permit.

Who Can Use a Resale Certificate in Arizona?

Businesses that purchase goods for resale can use an Arizona Resale Certificate. To do so, the business must actively sell taxable tangible products and hold a valid Arizona Sales Tax Permit.

How to Get a Resale Certificate in Arizona: A Step-by-Step Guide

Getting a resale certificate in Arizona is simple, but you’ll need to meet a few key requirements first. Here’s how to do it:

1. Make Sure You’re Eligible: Your business must sell taxable goods or services and be registered with the Arizona Department of Revenue (AZDOR). Only businesses with a valid Arizona TPT License can use a resale certificate.

2. Get an Arizona TPT License: If you don’t already have one, apply for an Arizona TPT License through the AZDOR website. You must obtain this permit before you can use the state’s resale certificate.

Need help? Read our blog: How to Get a Seller’s Permit in Arizona

3. Provide a Valid Sales Tax Permit License: To use an Arizona Resale Certificate (Form 5000A) for purchases made in Arizona, your business should have an active Arizona Transaction Privilege Tax (TPT) license. This TPT license number is a mandatory field on Form 5000A and signifies that your business is registered with the AZDOR to collect and remit TPT on your subsequent taxable sales.

For Out-of-State Purchases: Businesses outside of Arizona without a sales tax nexus in the state do not need an Arizona TPT License. Instead, you can present a valid resale certificate or sales tax permit from your home state to Arizona vendors. If your business has a TPT nexus in Arizona, you must register for an Arizona TPT license. This is necessary to make tax-exempt purchases for resale in the state using Form 5000A.

4. Gather Your Business Information: You’ll need basic business details to complete the resale certificate, including:

5. Complete the Form 5000A: Download and fill out the Arizona Resale Certificate (Form 5000A) from the AZDOR’s website. You’ll present this form to your suppliers when making tax-exempt purchases.

6. Submission: No submission required in Arizona. You don’t submit the resale certificate to the state. Instead, give the completed form directly to your suppliers when buying items for resale.

7. Pay Any Applicable Fees: There’s no cost to use Form 5000A, but you’ll need a valid Arizona TPT license. To see if there’s a cost for the license, then you can check out our guide on Sales Tax Permit fees.

8. Understand Renewal Requirements: There are two options available for you when you fill out your Arizona Resale Certificate (Form 5000A).

The validity of any resale certificate (whether for a single transaction or a period) depends upon your Arizona Transaction Privilege Tax (TPT) license remaining active throughout that established period.

If your TPT license becomes inactive, your resale certificate will no longer be valid.

How to Use an Arizona Resale Certificate

To properly utilize your resale certificate in Arizona when making tax-exempt purchases for resale, you’ll need to present a valid copy of your Transaction Privilege Tax (TPT) Resale Certificate (Form 5000A) to your supplier at the time of purchase.

Arizona generally accepts resale certificates issued by other states.

If you are an out-of-state business purchasing from a vendor in Arizona and plan to use your home state’s resale certificate, be prepared to provide it at the time of purchase.

However, note that Arizona vendors have the option to decline alternative resale certificates. This is to avoid being subject to a greater burden of proof when accepting forms other than the Form 5000A. With that in mind, contact your Arizona supplier ahead of time to confirm their policy on accepting out-of-state certificates.

For more information regarding sales tax exemption laws in Arizona, you may read the state’s official guidelines.

Multi-Jurisdictional Resale Certificates

A standardized multi-jurisdictional resale certificate simplifies tax-exempt purchases for businesses that operate and make purchases for resale across state lines.

Unlike a standard resale certificate issued by a single state, a multi-jurisdictional certificate seeks recognition and acceptance by multiple states as valid proof that the buyer intends to purchase the goods for resale and is therefore exempt from sales tax at the time of purchase.

However, it’s crucial to understand that not all states accept these multi-state forms, and acceptance can come with specific conditions.

There are 3 primary types of multi-jurisdictional resale certificates that a business operating in or selling to vendors in Arizona might encounter:

Under the state’s official guidelines, Arizona is open to a variety of other resale certificate forms.

Despite this confirmation, it’s still best to verify which certificates your Arizona suppliers are willing to accept. This practice ensures seamless transactions and helps avoid audit issues.

Responsibilities When Using or Accepting an Arizona Resale Certificate

Buyer Responsibilities

If you use an Arizona resale certificate, you are responsible for ensuring you use it only for purchases of goods or services you intend to resell. Using it for personal or operational items (like office supplies or equipment) is illegal and may lead to penalties.

Seller Responsibilities

As a seller in Arizona, accepting a resale certificate comes with the responsibility of verifying and retaining proper documentation for tax-exempt sales. You must:

Keep records for at least 4 years: A properly completed resale certificate is your official proof of why sales tax wasn’t collected. You must retain it in your records for at least four years in case of a sales tax audit by the AZDOR.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Arizona Resale Certificate

Are There Penalties for Misusing an Arizona Resale Certificate?

Yes. The intentional misuse of an Arizona Resale Certificate (Form 5000A) results in criminal penalties. The Arizona authorities may charge anyone found guilty of this offense with a felony. Learn more about Arizona’s definition of criminal violations in the A.R.S. § 42-1127(B)

Does an Arizona Resale Certificate Expire?

The Arizona resale certificate (Form 5000A) is typically valid for 12 months or a one-time transaction. However, buyers have the option to choose the certificate’s validity period, which cannot exceed 48 months. Moreover, the validity also depends on the buyer’s sales tax permit or TPT license. An inactive permit or license means the resale certificate also becomes invalid.

How Do I Verify a Resale Certificate in Arizona?

To validate a Resale Certificate in Arizona, there are 3 steps:

  1. Request a completed Form 5000A from the buyer.
  2. Locate their 8-digit Arizona Transaction Privilege Tax license number on the form.
  3. Use the Arizona Taxes License Verification to confirm if the permit is active.

How TaxHero Can Help

You don’t have to complicate managing sales tax compliance and resale certificates in Arizona. TaxHero simplifies the process. From keeping your Arizona Transaction Privilege Tax License active to ensuring you use resale certificates correctly.

Save time. Avoid penalties. Stay compliant.

Schedule a Demo to see how TaxHero can streamline your resale certificate process in Arizona today!

Need a State of North Carolina resale certificate? Learn how to get one using Form E-595E, use it to buy tax-free inventory, and stay compliant with North Carolina sales tax rules.
If you run an Ecommerce or CPG business in North Carolina, securing a North Carolina Resale Certificate is a smart move to protect your margins and streamline operations. This certificate allows you to purchase inventory and raw materials tax-free, helping you lower upfront costs, stay competitive in pricing, and remain compliant with North Carolina sales tax laws.

Understanding Resale Certificates in North Carolina

What is a North Carolina Resale Certificate?

In North Carolina, a Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption (Form E-595E) is a document issued by the North Carolina Department of Revenue NCDOR that allows businesses to: The purpose is to prevent double taxation—once at the wholesale level and again at the point of retail sale. However, a resale certificate is not a blanket exemption from all sales tax obligations. Businesses are still required to collect and remit sales tax on taxable sales to end consumers.

Why do you need a North Carolina Resale Certificate?

Obtaining a resale certificate in North Carolina offers several significant advantages for businesses that purchase goods for resale. Here are some key benefits: In North Carolina, the specific form required for a resale certificate is the Form E-595E. When filling out Form E-595E, a purchaser must include their North Carolina taxpayer number to identify that it is registered with the NCDOR and authorized to make tax-exempt purchases for resale.

Resale Certificate vs. Sales Tax Permit: What’s the Difference?

A North Carolina Sales Tax Permit authorizes your business to collect and remit sales tax on taxable sales to customers. A North Carolina Resale Certificate (Form E-595E), on the other hand, allows you to purchase goods tax-free from suppliers if those goods are intended for resale. To use a resale certificate, you must have an active sales tax permit.

Who Can Use a Resale Certificate in North Carolina?

Businesses that purchase goods for resale can use a North Carolina Resale Certificate. To do so, the business must actively sell taxable tangible products and hold a valid North Carolina Sales Tax Permit. In case you’re not registered in North Carolina, you may provide the following alternatives: For future transactions, it’s best to register your business in North Carolina to stay tax-compliant.

How to Get a Resale Certificate in North Carolina: A Step-by-Step Guide

1. Make Sure You’re Eligible: Your business must sell taxable goods or services and be registered with the North Carolina Department of Revenue. If you are an out-of-state buyer, then you must be a registered business in your home state. Only businesses with a valid Sales Tax Permit or an exemption number can use a resale certificate. 2. Apply for a North Carolina Exemption Certificate Number: This option is for commercial fishermen, loggers, or wildlife managers without a seller’s permit number. You may apply via the NCDOR state website. 3. Get a North Carolina Sales Tax Permit: If you don’t already have one, apply for a North Carolina Sales Tax Permit through the NCDOR website. This step is necessary if you don’t have any other valid sales tax permits. Need help? Read our blog: How to Get a Seller’s Permit in North Carolina 4. Gather Your Business Information: You’ll need basic business details to complete the resale certificate, including: 5. Complete Form E-595E: Download and fill out the North Carolina Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption (Form E-595E) from the NCDOR’s website. You’ll present this form to your suppliers when making tax-exempt purchases. 6. Submission: No submission required in North Carolina. You don’t submit the resale certificate to the state. Instead, give the completed form directly to your suppliers when buying items for resale. 7. Pay Any Applicable Fees: There’s no cost to use Form E-595E, but you’ll need a valid North Carolina Sales Tax Permit. To see if there’s a cost for the permit, check out our guide on Sales Tax Permit fees. 8. Understand Renewal Requirements: As long as your NC Sales and Use Tax Permit remains active, then your Form E-595E won’t expire. While the permit itself generally doesn’t require periodic renewal, you must update the NCDOR and your certificates if business details (e.g., name, address, ownership, sales type) or the transaction nature have changed. This ensures that all records remain accurate.

How to Use a Resale Certificate in North Carolina

To properly utilize your resale certificate in North Carolina when making tax-exempt purchases for resale, you’ll need to present a valid copy of your North Carolina Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption to your supplier at the time of purchase. North Carolina generally does accept resale certificates issued by other states. However, there might be specific conditions: An out-of-state business purchasing from a vendor in North Carolina and planning to use its home state’s resale certificate must provide it at the time of purchase. Generally, it’s always a good idea to confirm the vendor’s policy on accepting out-of-state certificates beforehand.  For more information regarding sales tax exemption laws in North Carolina, you may read the state’s official regulations.

Multi-Jurisdictional Resale Certificates

A standardized multi-jurisdictional resale certificate simplifies tax-exempt purchases for businesses that operate and make purchases for resale across state lines. Unlike a standard resale certificate issued by a single state, a multi-jurisdictional certificate aims to be recognized and accepted by multiple states as valid proof that the goods being purchased are intended for resale and are therefore exempt from sales tax at the time of purchase. However, it’s crucial to understand that not all states accept these multi-state forms, and acceptance can come with specific conditions. There are two primary types of multi-jurisdictional resale certificates that a business operating in or selling to vendors in North Carolina might encounter: Under NCDOR’s official list of usable forms, these multi-jurisdictional certificates are confirmed to be valid. Still, it’s best to ask your suppliers beforehand which form they would prefer to accept. In general, this is to avoid any audit issues and for the sake of a smooth transaction.

Responsibilities When Using or Accepting a North Carolina Resale Certificate

Buyer Responsibilities

You are responsible for ensuring that you use a North Carolina resale certificate only for purchases of goods or services you intend to resell. Using it for personal or operational items (like office supplies or equipment) is illegal and may lead to penalties. Always keep a copy of your resale certificate as proof of your transactions. This is good practice to help you in case of future audits, which may happen once in a while.

Seller Responsibilities

As a seller in North Carolina, accepting a resale certificate comes with a variety of responsibilities. Such as verifying and retaining proper documentation for tax-exempt sales. On the other hand, you must also: Keep records of the transaction: A properly completed resale certificate is your official proof of why sales tax wasn’t collected. You must retain it in your records indefinitely in any event of a sales tax audit by the NCDOR.

Frequently Asked Questions About the North Carolina Resale Certificate

Are There Penalties for Misusing a North Carolina Resale Certificate?

Yes. Misusing a North Carolina resale certificate leads to a $250 penalty. Learn more via the NCDOR Penalties and Interests page.

Does a North Carolina Resale Certificate Expire?

The resale certificate (Form E-595E) has no expiration date. However, it is only valid while your Sales Tax Permit remains active. In conclusion, you must keep your Sales Tax Permit active to stay tax-compliant.

How Do I Verify a North Carolina Resale Certificate?

If you’re a seller in North Carolina, here’s how to validate a buyer’s resale certificate:
  1. Request a completed Form E-595E from the buyer.
  2. Locate the North Carolina Taxpayer ID number on the form. If they’re not registered in North Carolina, then you must check their home state’s sales tax permit number instead.
  3. Use the NCDOR Online Registry to confirm the permit is active. However, for out-of-state buyers, you might have to use their home state’s website for verification instead.

How TaxHero Can Help

You don’t have to complicate managing sales tax compliance and resale certificates in North Carolina. TaxHero simplifies the process—from keeping your North Carolina Sales Tax Permit active to ensuring you use resale certificates correctly. Save time. Avoid penalties. Stay compliant. Schedule a Demo to see how TaxHero can streamline your North Carolina resale certificate process today!

Need a State of Florida resale certificate? Learn how to get one using the Form DR-13, use it to buy tax-free inventory, and stay compliant with Florida sales tax rules.

If you run an Ecommerce or CPG business in Florida, securing a Florida Resale Certificate is a smart move to protect your margins and streamline operations.

This certificate allows you to purchase inventory and raw materials tax-free, helping you lower upfront costs, stay competitive in pricing, and remain compliant with Florida sales tax laws.

Understanding Resale Certificates in Florida

What is a Florida Resale Certificate?

In Florida, an Annual Resale Certificate (Form DR-13) is a document issued by the Florida Department of Revenue that allows businesses to:

The purpose is to prevent double taxation, which is once at the wholesale level and again at the point of retail sale.

However, a resale certificate is not a blanket exemption from all sales tax obligations. Businesses are still required to collect and remit sales tax on taxable sales to end consumers.

Why do you need a Florida Resale Certificate?

Obtaining a resale certificate in Florida offers several significant advantages for businesses that purchase goods for resale.

Here are some key benefits:

In Florida, the specific form required for a resale certificate is the Form DR-13. However, the state typically refers to it as the “Annual Resale Certificate” in its government pages.

When filling out the Annual Resale Certificate, a purchaser must include their Florida taxpayer number to identify that it is registered with the FL Department of Revenue and authorized to make tax-exempt purchases for resale.

Resale Certificate vs. Sales Tax Permit: What’s the Difference?

A Florida Sales Tax Permit authorizes your business to collect and remit sales tax on taxable sales to customers. A Florida Resale Certificate (Annual Resale Certificate), on the other hand, allows you to purchase goods tax-free from suppliers if those goods are intended for resale. To use a resale certificate, you must have an active sales tax permit.

Who Can Use a Resale Certificate in Florida?

Businesses that purchase goods for resale can use a Florida Resale Certificate. To do so, the business must actively sell taxable tangible products and hold a valid Florida Sales Tax Permit.

How to Get a Resale Certificate in Florida: A Step-by-Step Guide

Getting a resale certificate in Florida is simple, but you’ll need to meet a few key requirements first. Here’s how to do it:

1. Make Sure You’re Eligible: Your business must sell taxable goods or services and be registered with the FL Department of Revenue website. Only businesses with a valid Florida Sales Tax Permit can use a resale certificate.

2. Get a Florida Sales Tax Permit: If you don’t already have one, apply for a Florida Sales Tax Permit through the FL Department of Revenue website. You can only download and print the Annual Resale Certificate by logging into your FL Sales and Use Tax account. Therefore, having an account is necessary.

You can also use your certificate number and business partner number to log in and download the Annual Resale Certificate form. Specifically, those numbers can be found on the front and back of your Certificate of Registration after Florida approves your business’s application.

Need help? Read our blog: How to Get a Seller’s Permit in Florida

3. Gather Your Business Information: You’ll need basic business details to complete the resale certificate, including:

4. Complete the Annual Resale Certificate: Download and fill out the Florida Annual Resale Certificate (Form DR-13) from the FL Department of Revenue’s website. Note that you can’t download the form without logging in.

You’ll present this form to your suppliers when making tax-exempt purchases. You do not need a signature on the Annual Resale Certificate (Form DR-13) itself, as presenting the certificate or its number certifies that you will resell or re-rent the items purchased.

5. Submission: No submission required in Florida. You don’t submit the resale certificate to the state. Instead, give the completed form directly to your suppliers when buying items for resale.

6. Pay Any Applicable Fees: There’s no cost to use the Annual Resale Certificate. However, you’ll need a valid Florida Sales Tax Permit. To see if there’s a cost for the permit, then you can check out our guide on Sales Tax Permit fees.

7. Understand Renewal Requirements: The name of the form matches its validity period. That means the Annual Resale Certificate expires on the last day of the year. Regardless, active and registered businesses in Florida will automatically receive a new Annual Resale Certificate each year.

This means you must maintain your Florida Sales Tax Permit, otherwise, you’ll lose access to the state’s resale certificate.

How to Use a Resale Certificate in Florida

To properly utilize your resale certificate in Florida when making tax-exempt purchases for resale, you’ll need to present a valid copy of your Florida Annual Resale Certificate to your supplier at the time of purchase.

Florida does not accept resale certificates issued by other states.

Instead, out-of-state businesses have the option to either:

The declaration should include details such as:

Additionally, to ensure a smooth transaction, it’s best to contact and inquire with your suppliers ahead of time. Overall, this practice may also help prevent potential audit issues.

For more information regarding out-of-state resale regulations in Florida, you may read the state’s official guidelines.

Multi-Jurisdictional Resale Certificates

A standardized multi-jurisdictional resale certificate simplifies tax-exempt purchases for businesses that operate and make purchases for resale across state lines.

Unlike a standard resale certificate issued by a single state, a multi-jurisdictional certificate aims to be recognized and accepted by multiple states as valid proof that the goods being purchased are intended for resale and are therefore exempt from sales tax at the time of purchase. 

However, it’s crucial to understand that not all states accept these multi-state forms, and acceptance can come with specific conditions.

Generally, there are two primary types of multi-jurisdictional resale certificates that a business operating in or selling to vendors in Florida might encounter:

For a seamless transaction, it’s best to verify which form your Florida suppliers prefer. This also helps prevent any audit issues.

Responsibilities When Using or Accepting a Florida Resale Certificate

Buyer Responsibilities

You are responsible for ensuring that you use a Florida resale certificate only for purchases of goods or services you intend to resell. Using it for personal or operational items (like office supplies or equipment) is illegal and may lead to penalties.

Seller Responsibilities

As a seller in Florida, accepting a resale certificate comes with a variety of responsibilities. Such as verifying and retaining proper documentation for tax-exempt sales. Additionally, you must also:

Keep records for at least 3 years: A properly completed resale certificate is your official proof of why sales tax wasn’t collected. You must retain it in your records for at least 3 years in case of a sales tax audit by the FL Department of Revenue.

In Florida, there are 3 methods to document your transactions better:

  1. Retain a copy of the buyer’s Annual Resale Certificate – Paper or electronic certificates must be kept for at least 3 years.
  2. Obtain an authorization number – Each time you validate an Annual Resale Certificate, you obtain an authorization number. Treat it like a receipt. By choosing this option, you no longer need a copy of your buyer’s resale certificate.
  3. Keep an annual vendor authorization number – You can obtain this by contacting the FL Department of Revenue. This method is useful if you have regular customers, ensuring quick recurring transactions.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Florida Resale Certificate

Are There Penalties for Misusing a Florida Resale Certificate?

Yes. Intentionally misusing an Annual Resale Certificate is subject to civil and criminal penalties. Committing resale fraud leads to a 3rd degree felony with a 200% penalty. Discover more sales tax penalties via the Florida Legislature.

Does a Florida Resale Certificate Expire?

The Annual Resale Certificate (Form DR-13) expires annually on the last day of the year. However, as long as you register and keep your business active in Florida, you’ll automatically receive a new form every year.

How Do I Verify a Resale Certificate in Florida?

To validate an Annual Resale Certificate in Florida, there are 3 ways:

  1. Call 877-357-3725, then enter the buyer’s Annual Resale Certificate number.
  2. Online Verification – log in and enter the necessary information for verification.
  3. Use the Florida Tax Mobile App, available for Windows, iOS, and Android.

How TaxHero Can Help

You don’t have to complicate managing sales tax compliance and resale certificates in Florida. TaxHero simplifies the process. From keeping your Florida Sales Tax Permit active to ensuring you use resale certificates correctly.

Save time. Avoid penalties. Stay compliant.

Schedule a Demo to see how TaxHero can streamline your resale certificate process in Florida today!

Learn how to register your business in the state and obtain a Sales and Use Tax Permit in North Dakota with our step-by-step guide.
Starting a business in North Dakota is an exciting venture, but it’s crucial to understand the legal requirements that come with it. A common area of confusion for many new business owners is understanding the need for a Sales and Use Tax Permit, also known as a sales tax permit or seller’s permit. This permit allows you to collect sales tax on taxable products and services from customers in North Dakota.
This blog will guide you through each step of applying for a sales tax permit, with clear instructions to help you and your business begin collecting sales tax effortlessly.
  Related Topics:

Who Needs a Seller’s Permit in North Dakota?

A business must register for a sales tax permit in North Dakota if:

How to Register for a Seller’s Permit in North Dakota?

You must apply for a Sales and Use Tax Permit 30 days before officially opening your business in the state of North Dakota. To submit your registration, you can use the online application process on the ND Tax.
 

1. Where to Apply for a Seller’s Permit in North Dakota?

The first step to register for a sales tax permit online is to go to North Dakota TaxPayer Access Point (ND TAP) and scroll down to the “Move to Digital” section. Click the plus (+) sign next to the “Apply for a Sales and Use Tax Permit” category to expand the window. You will then click the “Apply for a Sales and Use Tax Permit” button.
When you land on the “Apply for Sales or Withholding Account” page, click “Electronic Application” to proceed. You will then follow through the prompts that walk you through your registration process and provide the required information.
During your registration process, you must state the purpose of your application. If you’re registering as an out-of-state/remote seller with no physical presence, click on the drop-down list and select “Remote Seller.”
In the “Account Types” section, select “Yes” in “Are you applying for a Sales and Use Tax Permit?
In the same process, you will also be asked, “Do you currently have an ND TAP (North Dakota TaxPayer Access Point) username?”If you select “Yes” then you must enter your username to continue the process.
If you don’t have an ND TAP account, you will be prompted to create one to proceed with your permit application. After setting up your profile, complete “Taxpayer and Sales & Use Contact Information” before submitting your application.
 

2. What Information Do You Need to Get a Seller’s Permit in North Dakota?

To successfully acquire a seller’s permit in North Dakota, it’s important to prepare and provide specific information and documents. The following is a list of the necessary information and documents required to register a sales tax permit in North Dakota:  

3. How Much are the Fees for Applying for and Renewing a Seller’s Permit in North Dakota?

Registering for a Sales and Use Tax permit in North Dakota is free, and you won’t need to provide payment details to acquire your permit.
However, the state may require a bond to secure your seller’s permit. After 2 years of remitting accurate and timely returns, businesses can request an early bond refund by contacting North Dakota’s Office of State Tax Commissioner.
North Dakota sales tax permit does not need to be renewed and remains valid for as long as the business exists without any changes in ownership or structure.
 

4. What are Other Ways to Register for a Seller’s Permit in North Dakota?

 

What’s Next?

After your online submission, you will see a confirmation page confirming that your request for a sales tax permit has been submitted. If you created an ND TAP online user account during your application, you should also receive an authorization code via email which is needed to log in to your account for the first time.
You should receive your Sales Tax Permit letter in 10 to 14 business days at the mailing address provided during your registration process. This letter also includes your North Dakota Sales Tax Permit Number, your filing frequency, and instructions to set up your North Dakota account online.
Go to the North Dakota Taxpayer Access and click on “Sign Up For Access.” Follow the prompts for you to complete your online account.
Obtaining a Sales and Use Tax Permit requires you to collect sales tax for eligible sales in North Dakota. The document will also specify your filing frequency for sales tax returns and due dates.
Remember that if your business has a physical location in North Dakota, the Seller’s Permit must be visibly displayed at all times at the place for which the certificate is issued.
If you ever encounter any difficulties, have any questions, or prefer TaxHero to manage these tasks on your behalf, don’t hesitate to reach out! Contact us today.
Learn how to register your business in the state and obtain a seller’s permit in New Mexico with our step-by-step guide.
Starting a business in New Mexico is an exciting venture, but it’s crucial to understand the legal requirements that come with it. A common area of confusion for many new business owners is understanding the need for a Gross Receipt Tax Permit in Mexico, also known as a sales tax permit or seller’s permit. This permit allows you to collect sales tax on taxable products and services from customers in New Mexico. 
This blog will guide you through each step of applying for a sales tax permit, with clear instructions to help you and your business begin collecting sales tax effortlessly.
  Related Topics:

Who Needs a Seller’s Permit in New Mexico?

A business must register for a sales tax permit in New Mexico if:

How to Register for a Seller’s Permit in New Mexico?

When applying for a seller’s permit in New Mexico, you can use the online application process on the Taxation & Revenue New Mexico website to complete your sales tax registration.
 

1. Where to Apply for a Seller’s Permit in New Mexico?

First, go to Taxpayer Access Point (TAP) and click on “Apply for a New Mexico Business Tax ID” found in the “Businesses” section.
You’ll be directed to a page showing eligibility criteria and required information to continue your application.
You will then follow the prompts that walk you through your registration process and provide the necessary information. During your registration process, you will create an online login account with the state.
During registration, you’ll answer questions to determine which tax accounts you need, like gross receipts or withholding tax. Out-of-state sellers must select “Yes” to the question ‘”Will you engage in business in New Mexico?”
You must also choose a filing frequency based on your estimated sales tax liability in New Mexico.
Before submitting, complete the “Submission Confirmation” section with your name, title, and date, then click “Submit.”
 

2. What Information Do You Need to Get a Seller’s Permit in New Mexico?

To successfully acquire a seller’s permit in New Mexico, it’s important to prepare and provide specific information and documents. The following is a list of the necessary information and documents required to register a sales tax permit in New Mexico:  

3. How Much are the Fees for Applying for and Renewing a Seller’s Permit in New Mexico?

Registering for a sales tax permit in New Mexico is free, and you won’t need to provide payment details to acquire your permit.
A New Mexico sales tax permit does not need to be renewed and remains valid for as long as the business exists without any changes in ownership or structure.
 

4. What are Other Ways to Register for a Seller’s Permit in New Mexico?

 

What’s Next?

Once you submit your sales tax registration, you will be directed to a page where you will find your confirmation number.
You will also be able to log in right away to your Taxpayer Access Point (TAP) account with the credentials you specified during the application process to access your New Mexico Business Tax Identification number and your registration certificate.
You can manage your current sales tax account(s) and register for additional accounts related to your business using the online user profile you created.
A physical copy of your registration certificate and Business Tax Identification number will be sent to your mailing address within 7 to 14 business days.
Obtaining a seller’s permit requires you to collect sales tax for eligible sales in New Mexico. The document will also specify your filing frequency for sales tax returns and due dates.
Remember that if your business has a physical location in New Mexico, the Seller’s Permit must be visibly displayed at all times at the place for which the certificate is issued.
If you ever encounter any difficulties, have any questions, or prefer TaxHero to manage these tasks on your behalf, don’t hesitate to reach out! Contact us today.
Learn how to register your business in the state and obtain a seller’s permit in Missouri with our step-by-step guide.
Starting a business in Missouri is exciting, but you must understand its legal requirements. Many new owners are confused about seller’s permit in Missouri, also known as vendor’s use tax, sales tax permit, or license. This permit lets you collect sales tax on taxable sales in Missouri and remit it to the state.  
This blog will guide you through each step of applying for a sales tax permit, with clear instructions to help you and your business begin collecting sales tax effortlessly.
  Related Topics:

Who Needs a Seller’s Permit in Missouri?

A business must register for a sales tax permit in Missouri if:

How to Register for a Seller’s Permit in Missouri?

When applying for a seller’s permit in Missouri, you can use the online application process on the Missouri Department of Revenue website to complete your sales tax registration.
 

1. Where can you Apply for a Seller’s Permit in Missouri?

The first step to register for a sales tax permit online is to go to the MyTaxMissouri website and click the title “Start Registration Here.”
You will then follow through the prompts that walk you through your registration process and provide the necessary information.
 

2. What Information do you Need to Get a Seller’s Permit in Missouri?

To successfully acquire a seller’s permit in Missouri, it’s important to prepare and provide specific information and documents. The following is a list of the necessary information and documents required to register a sales tax permit in Missouri:  

3. How Much are the Fees for Applying for and Renewing a Seller’s Permit in Missouri?

Although registering for a sales tax permit in Missouri has no cost, you are required to pay a deposit/bond equal to three times the average amount of their monthly sales and use tax liability.
This bond amount is estimated for new businesses and then based on the previous 12 months after the business is established.
Missouri has a sales tax bond calculator to help determine the amount you should deposit. This bond is refundable after two years of good payment history.
Missouri sales tax permits do not need to be renewed and remain valid for as long as the business exists without any changes in ownership or structure.
 

4. What are Other Ways to Register for a Seller’s Permit in Missouri?

 

What’s Next?

Once you’ve completed your online registration, you will receive a confirmation number and additional information about your registration through email.
Make sure that you keep your confirmation number for record-keeping purposes. You should typically receive the information within 24 hours. After receiving your account details and PIN, return to MyTaxMissouri to create your user profile account.
To get started, begin by choosing a user type for your account. Then, follow the instructions to establish your online account with the state of Missouri.
If you happen to be a seller outside of Missouri, the state will provide you with a Vendors Use Tax permit, which operates similarly to a sales tax permit. On the other hand, if you are a retailer or business located within Missouri, you will be issued a sales tax permit.
Obtaining a seller’s permit requires collecting sales tax for eligible sales in Missouri. The document will also specify your filing frequency for sales tax returns and due dates.
Remember that if your business has a physical location in Missouri, the Seller’s Permit must be visibly displayed at all times at the place for which the certificate is issued.
If you ever encounter any difficulties, have any questions, or prefer TaxHero to manage these tasks on your behalf, don’t hesitate to reach out! Contact us today.
Learn how to register your business in the state and obtain a seller’s permit with our step-by-step guide.
Starting a business in New York is an exciting venture, but it’s crucial to understand the legal requirements that come with it. A common area of confusion for many new business owners is understanding the need for a Certificate of Authority, also known as a sales tax permit or seller’s permit. This permit allows you to collect sales tax on taxable products and services from customers in New York.
This blog will guide you through each step of applying for a sales tax permit, with clear instructions to help you and your business begin collecting sales tax effortlessly.
  Related Topics:

Who Needs a Seller’s Permit in New York?

A business must register for a sales tax permit in New York if: It’s important to remember that you will need to apply for a Certificate of Authority at least 20 days before you plan to make taxable sales, offer taxable services, or issue or accept New York exemption documents.

How to Register for a Seller’s Permit in New York?

When applying for a Certificate of Authority in New York, you can use the online application process on the New York State website to complete your sales tax registration.
 

1. Where to Apply for a Seller’s Permit in New York?

Applying for your Certificate of Authority consists of a two-step process.
The first step to register for a sales tax permit online is to create a user profile by going to the New York State website, and under “I Need a NY.GOV ID,” you will click on the title “Register Here.” Follow the prompts to complete your NY.gov.ID Business Account Self-Registration. You will need this account before moving into the second step of the process.
The second step to register for a sales tax permit is to go back to the login page and choose the “I have a NY.GOV ID” selection. Click the title “Login Here.” You will enter the username and password for the online account you just created.
Once you have successfully logged in, select “Get Started” and follow the prompts to apply for your Certificate of Authority with New York.
 

2. What Information do you Need to Get a Seller’s Permit in New York?

To successfully acquire a seller’s permit in New York, it’s important to prepare and provide specific information and documents. The following is a list of the necessary information and documents required to register a sales tax permit in New York:  

3. How Much are the Fees for Applying for and Renewing a Seller’s Permit in New York?

Registering for a sales tax permit in New York is free, and you won’t need to provide payment details to acquire your permit.
The New York sales tax permit does not need to be renewed and remains valid unless the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance sends you a notification letter requiring you to renew your sales tax permit. This is randomly selected by the State.
 

4. What are Other Ways to Register for a Seller’s Permit in New York?

 

What’s Next?

After registering for a Certificate of Authority, you’ll get an approval or verification email from New York State.
You’ll receive your Certificate of Authority within 7-10 business days at the mailing address you provided.
About 1–3 business days after receiving the Certificate, you’ll get your PIN via mail. Use this PIN to register for a sales tax portal login.
You’ll also receive correspondence from the Department of Taxation and Finance about filing requirements and your first sales tax return’s due date.
Please be advised that the filing frequencies for New York differ from those of most states. Quarterly returns cover March–May, June–August, September–November, and December–February reporting periods.
Obtaining a Certificate Of Authority requires you to collect sales tax for eligible sales in New York. The document will also specify your filing frequency for sales tax returns and due dates.
Remember that if your business has a physical location in New York, the Seller’s Permit must be visibly displayed at all times at the place for which the certificate is issued.
If you ever encounter any difficulties, have any questions, or prefer TaxHero to manage these tasks on your behalf, don’t hesitate to reach out! Contact us today.
Example of resale certificate | TaxHero
In the vast landscape of ecommerce, retail is one of the most fundamental approaches to conducting business. Most retail businesses purchase wholesale inventory or materials and sell them to customers for profit. If you are a business that resells products, the supplier requires a resale certificate if you want to avoid paying sales tax on the products or items purchased.
Sales tax exemptions are tempting and complicated at the same time. Resale certificates help ensure that businesses comply with tax regulations. By understanding resale certificates and their requirements, businesses can avoid legal issues and penalties related to tax evasion.
In this guide, we have explained a state-by-state breakdown of rules for resale certificates to make it easy for you to navigate.
 

What is a Resale Certificate?

A resale certificate is a document that exempts registered businesses from paying sales tax on items that are purchased or intended for resale, as the end customer will pay the sales tax.
These items could be materials used to create or make the finished product. For example, if an ecommerce business sells clothes, they can buy tax-free clothes from a wholesale supplier by showing a resale certificate.
A resale certificate is often called a reseller permit. It is entirely different from a seller’s permit and is required only by registered businesses that purchase qualifying items from suppliers for resale.
A resale certificate confirms that the buyer intends to resell the purchased goods, which exempts the transaction from sales tax. Therefore, they are not responsible for collecting or remitting sales tax to avoid double charging sales tax on a single item.
 

How to Get a Resale Certificate?

Every state has its own rules regarding issuing resale certificates to eligible retailers. Here’s how you can get one:
  1. Understand the resale certificate requirements in the state where you have a physical nexus and the states where your vendors are located.
  2. Apply for a sales tax permit in the state before getting a resale certificate (if applicable).
  3. Fill out the application form specified by your state’s Department of Revenue.
  4. Provide the required documents and wait for the verification process.
If you purchase products from suppliers in multiple states, you might be allowed to use an out-of-state resale certificate for those states. In addition, the District of Columbia and twelve other states need you to obtain their seller’s permit to receive a resale certificate.
 

What are Multistate Resale Certificates?

Multistate resale certificates allow you to simultaneously get sales tax exemption for multiple states. There are two multistate resale certificates available that businesses can use: You can apply for any of these certificates to avoid applying for a new resale certificate in each state. Although, be reminded that not all states accept these certificates. You can only use these certificates in a state that allows and accepts multistate resale certificates.
 

How to Use a Resale Certificate?

Once you fulfill the requirements for your state and get a resale certificate, you can provide it to your vendor/supplier to avoid paying sales tax on items you intend to resell.
However, these certificates make you liable for sales tax collection in your respective state. Sometimes suppliers may refuse to honor a resale certificate because they are responsible for the uncollected sales tax if the certificate has expired.
If you don’t get a tax exemption from a seller, you can request a refund from the tax authorities if you resell the products and can provide evidence of that.
 

Difference Between a Reseller Permit and Sales Tax Exemption Certificate

A reseller permit and a sales tax exemption certificate are different documents for different purposes. Here is the difference between these documents.   

State-by-State Guide 

Some form of resale certificate is required in all states where you have vendors except those with no sales tax, whether an out-of-state resale certificate or a state-specific one.
Below is a state-by-state breakdown of resale certificate requirements.
STATE HOW TO APPLY ACCEPTING OUT-OF-STATE Resale Permit? RENEWAL MORE INFO
Alabama Exemption Application  No Doesn’t expire  Alabama Department of Revenue
Alaska Some localities allow certain businesses to apply for tax-exempt status. n/a n/a Exemption Certificate Directory
Arizona  Resale Permit Form 5000A  Yes Every 12 months  Arizona Department of Revenue
Arkansas Exemption Certificate   Yes Every 12 months  Department of Finance and Administration
California  General Resale Permit No Doesn’t expire California Department of Tax
Colorado Multijurisdiction Sales Tax Exemption Certificate  Yes Doesn’t expire Colorado Department of Revenue
Connecticut Sales and Use Tax Resale Permit Yes Every 3 years Connecticut State Department of Revenue Services
Delaware Sales tax exemption certificates and reseller certificates are not applicable  n/a  n/a Division of Revenue
Florida Register with the state to receive your annual Resale Permit No Every 12 months Florida Department of Revenue
Georgia  Georgia Certificate of Exemption Yes Doesn’t expire Department of Revenue
Hawaii Resale Permit General   No Doesn’t expire Department of Taxation
Idaho Sales Tax Resale Exemption Certificate  Yes Doesn’t expire Idaho State Tax Commission
Illinois Certificate of Resale No Every 3 years Illinois Department of Revenue
Indiana General Sales Tax Exemption Certificate Yes Doesn’t expire Indiana Department of Revenue
Iowa Tax Exemption Certificate Yes Every 3 years Iowa Department of Revenue
Kansas  Resale Exemption Certificate  Yes It doesn’t expire as long as a recurring business relationship exists Kansas Department of Revenue
Kentucky  Resale Permit Yes Doesn’t expire Kentucky Department of Revenue
Louisiana Register with the state No Every 2 years  Louisiana Department of Revenue
Maine Resale Permit Yes Every 3 years Sales Tax Guide
Maryland  Resale Permit No Doesn’t expire Resale Permit FAQs
Massachusetts  Resale Permit No Doesn’t expire Sales and Use Tax Guide
Michigan  Tax Resale and Exemption Certificate Yes Every 4 years Michigan Department of Treasury
Minnesota Exemption Certification Yes Doesn’t expire Minnesota Department of Revenue
Mississippi You need a sales tax permit to get tax exemption. Yes  n/a Department of Revenue
Missouri  Exemption Certificate Yes Every 5 years Missouri Department of Revenue
Montana  Since the state doesn’t have a general sales tax for transactional sales, providing a Montana Business Registry Resale Certificate to your vendor should suffice. n/a n/a Montana Department of Revenue
Nebraska  Resale or Exempt Sale Certificate Yes It doesn’t expire as long as a recurring business relationship exists Nebraska Department of Revenue
Nevada  Resale Permit Yes Doesn’t expire  State of Nevada Department of Taxation
New Hampshire The state does not issue Certificates for Resale or Tax Exemptions n/a n/a NH Department of Revenue Administration
New Jersey Resale Permit Yes Doesn’t expire New Jersey Division of Taxation
New Mexico  Multistate Tax Commission’s Uniform Sales and Use Tax Certificate Yes Valid for only one vendor NM Taxation and Revenue Department  
New York Resale Permit Yes Doesn’t expire  Department of Taxation and Finance
North Carolina SST Certificate of Exemption Yes It doesn’t expire as long as a recurring business relationship exists  Department of Revenue
North Dakota  Resale Permit Yes Doesn’t expire Sales and Use Tax Information
Ohio  Exemption Certificate Yes Doesn’t expire Department of Taxation
Oklahoma SST Certificate of Exemption Yes Doesn’t expire  Oklahoma Tax Commission
Oregon  The state uses the Oregon Business Registry Resale Certificate for Oregon buyers who buy goods outside of the state and then resell them in Oregon.  n/a n/a Oregon Department of Revenue
Pennsylvania  Resale Exemption Certificate Yes Doesn’t expire  Department of Revenue
Rhode Island Resale Permit Yes Doesn’t expire Division of Taxation Department of Revenue
South Carolina Resale Permit Yes Doesn’t expire  Department of Revenue
South Dakota SST Certificate of Exemption Yes Doesn’t expire  Department of Revenue
Tennessee SST Certificate of Exemption Yes Doesn’t expire  Department of Revenue
Texas  Resale Permit Yes Doesn’t expire Sales and Use Tax FAQs
Utah  Exemption Certificate Yes It doesn’t expire as long as a recurring business relationship exists  Sales and Use Tax FAQs
Vermont  Exemption Certificate Yes Doesn’t expire  Department of Taxes
Virginia  Resale Permit Yes Doesn’t expire Department of Taxation
Washington  SST Certificate of Exemption No Every 4 years Department of Revenue
West Virginia  SST Certificate of Exemption Yes Doesn’t expire  West Virginia Tax Division
Wisconsin  Exemption and Resale Permit Yes Doesn’t expire  Wisconsin State Legislature
Wyoming Exemption Certificate Yes Doesn’t expire  Department of Revenue
 
 

How long should you keep the resale certificates on file?

As a purchaser, you should keep the resale certificate as long as they are valid. As a seller, you must keep the resale certificates as long as the statute of limitation on purchase is valid to avoid penalties. The statute of limitation or the timeframe for sales tax assessment varies among states.
 

Do all sellers accept resale certificates?

No, not all sellers accept resale certificates. The seller is responsible for any uncollected sales tax, which may result in a legal penalty. Therefore, if a seller is unsatisfied with a resale certificate, they may not honor it. If your seller does not accept your resale certificate and you resell products, you can request a refund from the state tax authority for the sales tax you paid to the seller.
 

Want to Streamline Your Resales Tax Operations? Let’s Connect

Every state has rules, regulations, and requirements regarding issuing and using resale certificates. Let our Certified Public Accountants at TaxHero help you get a comprehensive solution for all your sales tax exemption needs.
How to register for a seller’s permit in Idaho | TaxHero
Starting a business in Idaho is an exciting venture, but it’s crucial to understand the legal requirements that come with it. A common area of confusion for many new business owners is understanding the need for an Idaho seller’s permit, also known as a sales tax permit. This permit allows you to collect sales tax on taxable products and services from customers in Idaho and remit it to the state. 
This blog will guide you through each step of applying for a sales tax permit, with clear instructions to help you and your business begin collecting sales tax effortlessly.
  Related Topics:

Who Needs a Seller’s Permit in Idaho?

A business must register for a sales tax permit in Idaho if:

How to Register for a Seller’s Permit in Idaho?

When applying for an Idaho Seller’s Permit, you can use the online application process on the Idaho Business Registration System website to complete your sales tax registration.
 

1. Where to Apply for a Seller’s Permit in Idaho?

The first step is to register your business at the Idaho Business Registration System by clicking the title “Create a new account.” under the Begin New Registration section.
You will first create an online user profile with a username and password. Once your logon is created, you can register for a seller’s permit in Idaho.
You will then follow through the prompts that walk you through your registration process and provide the necessary information. You will want to make sure you select “No” for physical presence in the Sales and Use Tax Section if you are a remote/out-of-state seller.
 

2. What Information Do You Need to Get a Seller’s Permit in Idaho

To successfully acquire a seller’s permit in Idaho, it’s important to prepare and provide specific information and documents. The following is a list of the necessary information and documents required to register a sales tax permit in Idaho:  

3. How Much are the Fees for Applying for and Renewing a Seller’s Permit in Idaho?

Registering for a sales tax permit in Idaho is free, and you won’t need to provide payment details to acquire your permit.
Idaho sales tax permit does not need to be renewed and remains valid for as long as the business exists without any changes in ownership or structure.
 

4. What are Other Ways to Register for a Seller’s Permit in Idaho?

 

What’s Next?

After online submission, your seller’s permit and tax account number should arrive within 10 business days. Paper applications using Form IBR-1 may take up to four weeks for your seller’s permit to arrive.
When you receive your letter with your sales tax permit, it should also have a Taxpayer Access Point (TAP) code to connect your online profile with your sales tax account. Login back into Idaho TAP and follow the instructions.
Obtaining a Sales Tax Certificate requires you to collect sales tax for eligible sales in Idaho. The document will also specify your filing frequency for sales tax returns and due dates.
If you ever encounter any difficulties, have any questions, or prefer TaxHero to manage these tasks on your behalf, don’t hesitate to reach out! Contact us today.
Learn how to register your business in the state and obtain a seller’s permit in GA with our step-by-step guide.
Starting a business in Georgia is an exciting venture, but it’s crucial to understand the legal requirements that come with it. A common area of confusion for many new business owners is understanding the need for a Seller’s Permit in Georgia, also known as a sales tax license. This allows you to collect sales tax on taxable products and services from customers in Georgia and remit it to the state.
This blog will guide you through each step of applying for a sales tax permit, with clear instructions to help you and your business begin collecting sales tax effortlessly.
  Related Topics:

Who Needs a Seller’s Permit in Georgia?

A business must register for a sales tax permit in Georgia if:

How to Register for a Seller’s Permit in Georgia?

Apply for a Georgia Seller’s Permit online through the Georgia Department of Revenue website to complete your sales tax registration.
 

1. Where can you Apply for a Seller’s Permit in Georgia?

The first step is to register your business at the Georgia Tax Center by clicking the title “Register a New Georgia Business.” During your registration process, you will create an online login account with the State. After creating your GTC logon, you can manage sales tax accounts and register additional business accounts.
 

2. What Information do you Need to Get a Seller’s Permit in Georgia?

To successfully acquire a seller’s permit in Georgia, it’s important to prepare and provide specific information and documents. The following is a list of the necessary information and documents required to register for a sales tax permit in Georgia:  

3. How Much are the Fees for Applying for and Renewing a Seller’s Permit in Georgia?

Registering for a sales tax permit in Georgia is free, and you won’t need to provide payment details to acquire your permit.
Georgia sales tax permits do not need to be renewed and remain valid for as long as the business exists without any changes in ownership or structure.
 

4. What Are Other Ways To Register For A Seller’s Permit In Georgia?

Registration for a Seller’s Permit in Georgia is exclusively available through an online application process.
 

What’s Next?

After your online submission, you should receive your seller’s permit with the specific sales tax account number within 15-30 minutes by email.
Obtaining a Sales Tax Certificate requires you to collect sales tax for eligible sales in Georgia. The document will also specify your filing frequency for sales tax returns and due dates.
Remember that if your business has a physical location in Georgia, the Seller’s Permit must be visibly displayed at all times at the place for which the certificate is issued.
If you ever encounter any difficulties, have any questions, or prefer TaxHero to manage these tasks on your behalf, don’t hesitate to reach out! Contact us today.
Learn how to register your business in the state and obtain a Seller’s Permit in Indiana with our step-by-step guide.
Starting a business in Indiana is an exciting venture, but it’s crucial to understand the legal requirements that come with it. A common area of confusion for many new business owners is understanding the need for a Retail Merchant Certificate in Indiana, also known as a seller’s permit or sales tax permit. This permit allows you to collect sales tax on taxable products and services from customers in Indiana and remit it to the state.
This blog will guide you through each step of applying for a sales tax permit, with clear instructions to help you and your business begin collecting sales tax effortlessly.
  Related Topics:

Who Needs a Seller’s Permit in Indiana?

A business must register for a sales tax permit in Indiana if:

How to Register for a Seller’s Permit in Indiana?

When applying for a seller’s permit in Indiana, you can use the online application process on the Indiana Department of Revenue website to complete your sales tax registration.
 

1. Where to Apply for a Seller’s Permit in Indiana?

The first step to register for a sales permit online is to go to the Indiana Business Roadmap (INBiz) website and click the title “Register Now.”
This will take you to a screen where you will be asked to input your email. Since it’s your first registration, you must click “Don’t have an Access Indiana account?”
After that, input your email and click “Send verification code.” After receiving the verification code, proceed to setting up your password.
Take note that as an out-of-state seller, you’re registering for a Retail Merchant Certificate. In-state sellers or domestic businesses, on the other hand, should register for a sales tax.
Once your INBiz logon is created, you can start registering for your seller’s permit.
 

2. What Information do you Need to Get a Seller’s Permit in Indiana?

To successfully acquire a seller’s permit in Indiana, it’s important to prepare and provide specific information and documents. The following is a list of the necessary information and documents required to register a sales tax permit in Indiana:  

3. How Much are the Fees for Applying for and Renewing a Seller’s Permit in Indiana?

Registering for a sales tax permit in Indiana costs $25. The state charges a non-refundable registration fee.
Indiana sales tax permit needs to be renewed every two years, with no additional charge for renewal. But if the business fails to pay its tax liabilities, their permit will expire.
 

4. What are Other Ways to Register for a Seller’s Permit in Indiana?

 

What’s Next?

After your online submission, you should receive an email from the state of Indiana within 3-5 business days confirming your application for a sales tax permit.
However, it will take 7 – 10 business days to receive your physical permit with the specific sales tax or retail merchant certificate account number. Take note that you must create an online account to get the tax ID number and certificate.
Once you receive your Registered Retail Merchant Certificate, you’ll also get your Taxpayer Identification Number (TID) and three-digit Location Number (LOC) as your LOC ID.
To create your account online, visit intime.dor.in.gov and click “Sign up” on the right side of the screen. You will need your Taxpayer ID (FEIN, SSN, etc) and Letter ID to complete the process
Obtaining a Retail Merchant Certificate requires you to collect sales tax for eligible sales in Indiana. The document will also specify your filing frequency for sales tax returns and due dates.
Remember that if your business has a physical location in Indiana, the Seller’s Permit must be visibly displayed at all times at the place for which the certificate is issued.
If you ever encounter any difficulties, have any questions, or prefer TaxHero to manage these tasks on your behalf, don’t hesitate to reach out! Contact us today.
Learn how to register your business in the state and obtain a seller’s permit in Florida with our step-by-step guide.
Starting a business in Florida is an exciting venture, but it’s crucial to understand the legal requirements that come with it. A common area of confusion for many new business owners is understanding the need for a sales and use tax permit in Florida, also known as a sales tax permit or seller’s permit. This permit allows you to collect sales tax on taxable products and services from customers in Florida.
This blog will guide you through each step of applying for a sales tax permit, with clear instructions to help you and your business begin collecting sales tax effortlessly.
  Related Topics:

Who Needs a Seller’s Permit in Florida?

A business must register for a sales tax permit in Florida if:

How to Register for a Seller’s Permit in Florida?

When applying for a seller’s permit in Florida, you can use the online application process on the Florida Department of Revenue website to complete your sales tax registration.
 

1. Where to Apply for a Seller’s Permit in Florida?

The first step to register for a sales tax permit online is to go to Florida Business Tax Application website and click the title “Create User Profile.”
You will need to create your own online user profile with a username and a password to complete your Florida Business Tax Registration application.
After creating your login, check your email for a confirmation link from the Florida Department of Revenue. You will then click the confirmation link, which will lead you back to the Florida Business Tax Application website to log in using the username and password you created.
You will then fill out the requested information to complete your sales tax registration.
 

2. What Information Do You Need to Get a Seller’s Permit in Florida?

To successfully acquire a seller’s permit in Florida, it’s important to prepare and provide specific information and documents. These are required to register for a sales tax permit in Florida:  

3. How Much are the Fees for Applying for and Renewing a Seller’s Permit in Florida?

Registering for a sales tax permit online in Florida is free. Although, registering via mail may come with a small fee.
Each Florida sales tax permit is valid for a single calendar year. If you remain registered to collect sales tax and continue operating within the state of Florida, you will receive a new certificate annually automatically.
 

4. What are Other Ways to Register for a Seller’s Permit in Florida?

 

What’s Next?

Once you’ve completed the registration form, you’ll be directed to a confirmation page where you’ll find your application confirmation number.
To check the status of your confirmation, visit the Florida Business Tax Application website. Upon approval, you’ll receive your Certificate of Registration directly from the state of Florida. Gain access to your online account by following this link. Log in using either your designated username and password or your Business Partner (BP) Number and Certificate Number if you’ve forgotten your login credentials.
Ensure you have your registration number and business partner number handy to manage your account.
Obtaining a sales tax permit requires you to collect sales tax for eligible sales in Florida. The document will also specify your filing frequency for sales tax returns and due dates.
Remember that if your business has a physical location in Florida, the Seller’s Permit must be visibly displayed at all times at the place for which the certificate is issued.
If you ever encounter any difficulties, have any questions, or prefer TaxHero to manage these tasks on your behalf, don’t hesitate to reach out! Contact us today.
Learn how to register your business in the state and obtain a seller’s permit in Connecticut with our step-by-step guide.
Starting a business in Connecticut is an exciting venture, but it’s crucial to understand the legal requirements that come with it. A common area of confusion for many new business owners is understanding the need for a Sales and Use Tax Permit in Connecticut, also known as a seller’s permit. This permit allows you to collect sales tax on taxable products and services from customers in Connecticut.
This blog will guide you through each step of applying for a sales tax permit, with clear instructions to help you and your business begin collecting sales tax effortlessly.
  Related Topics:

Who Needs a Seller’s Permit in Connecticut?

A business must register for a sales tax permit in Connecticut if:

How to Register for a Seller’s Permit in Connecticut?

When applying for a seller’s permit in Connecticut, you can use the online application process on the Connecticut State Department of Revenue Services website to complete your sales tax registration.
 

1. Where to Apply for a Seller’s Permit in Connecticut?

The first step to register for a sales tax permit online is to go to MyConnectCT website and click on “New Business/Need a CT Registration Number?” under the Businesses section.
You will see an overview page that will show you details about “When should I register” and “What do I need to register.” Click next, and you will be directed to the “Reason for registration” page. You will need to select “Requesting a Connecticut Registration number/Opening a new business including but not limited to:” to register for a sales tax permit account.
You will then follow through the prompts that walk you through your registration process and provide the necessary information. When you reach the account type section, make sure to select “Sales & Use Tax.”
During your registration process, you will be required to create an online user profile with a username and password with the state. Once your logon is created, you can manage your current sales tax account online.
 

2. What Information Do You Need to Get a Seller’s Permit in Connecticut?

To successfully acquire a seller’s permit in Connecticut, it’s important to prepare and provide specific information and documents. The following is a list of the necessary information and documents required to register a sales tax permit in Connecticut:  

3. How Much are the Fees for Applying for and Renewing a Seller’s Permit in Connecticut?

Registering for a sales tax permit in Connecticut costs $100. The state charges a non-refundable registration fee.  You must pay this fee using a checking or savings account, as the State does not accept credit card payments for permit fees.
Connecticut sales tax permit renews automatically every two years for free if your account is active and in good standing.
 

4. What are Other Ways to Register for a Seller’s Permit in Connecticut?

 

What’s Next?

You will be directed to a confirmation page once you have successfully submitted your sales tax permit application and paid your registration fee.
The confirmation page will show details such as your confirmation code, date and time you submitted your request, legal name, username, amount paid, and payment date. You can print a copy of your temporary permit by clicking the title “Printable View.” It is important to note that you should not email the confirmation page to the state, as this may delay your registration process.
You will receive an official copy of your seller’s permit at your mailing address within 7 to 10 business days. You will also be able to access your sales tax permit in your online account once the registration and payment have been processed.
To access your sales tax permit in your online account, you will need to login to your account and click on the title “View Letters” under the Correspondence section.
Obtaining a sales and use tax permit requires you to collect sales tax for eligible sales in Connecticut. The document will also specify your filing frequency for sales tax returns and due dates.
Remember that if your business has a physical location in Connecticut, the Seller’s Permit must be visibly displayed at all times at the place for which the certificate is issued.
If you ever encounter any difficulties, have any questions, or prefer TaxHero to manage these tasks on your behalf, don’t hesitate to reach out! Contact us today.